Journal of Medical Nutrition and Nutraceuticals

REVIEW ARTICLE
Year
: 2012  |  Volume : 1  |  Issue : 2  |  Page : 77--82

Nutritional and eating disorders: Clinical impact and considerations during anesthesia procedures


Ashish Kulshrestha, Sukhminder J. S. Bajwa 
 Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Gian Sagar Medical College and Hospital, Ram Nagar, Banur, Punjab, India

Correspondence Address:
Sukhminder J. S. Bajwa
House No-27-A, Ratan Nagar, Tripuri, Patiala, Punjab
India

An increasing proportion of patients coming for anesthesia and surgery have some form of nutritional deficiency disorder which can have extremely variable presentation ranging from anorexia nervosa to obesity. All these nutritional disorders produce various pathophysiological changes in cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, endocrine, and immune systems, which make these patients highly susceptible to various anesthetic complications. The serious biochemical alterations and interaction of anesthetic drugs with various psychiatric drugs used for treatment of psychiatric nutritional disorders should also be kept in mind while anesthetizing such patients. A careful preoperative planning and optimization of general condition of these patients is mandatory to prevent any catastrophe. The importance of intense perioperative and postoperative monitoring cannot be underestimated in preventing any untoward incident during this period.


How to cite this article:
Kulshrestha A, Bajwa SJ. Nutritional and eating disorders: Clinical impact and considerations during anesthesia procedures.J Med Nutr Nutraceut 2012;1:77-82


How to cite this URL:
Kulshrestha A, Bajwa SJ. Nutritional and eating disorders: Clinical impact and considerations during anesthesia procedures. J Med Nutr Nutraceut [serial online] 2012 [cited 2024 Mar 29 ];1:77-82
Available from: http://www.jmnn.org/article.asp?issn=2278-1870;year=2012;volume=1;issue=2;spage=77;epage=82;aulast=Kulshrestha;type=0